Ghandi on Violence. “given the choice between cowardice and violence, choose violence”

Nazi Germany, in my opinion, makes pacifism very difficult to defend in that context. Those who behaved “violently” did not ‘just create more violence’, but actually had a higher survival and escape rate from Germany than those who willingly went into the camps. Arming themselves and charging armed soldiers was SAFER than pacifism when dealing with a foe who is determined to kill you.

 

Ghandi himself supported violence against Hitler, because he realized Hitler was not a rational opponent. He felt the UK could be swayed by political opinion (The movement WAS violent, and the violence also played a role), but when it came to Hitler even Ghandi rejected pacifism and said that somebody needed to go in there and kill him!

 

“I have been repeating over and over again that he who cannot protect himself or his nearest and dearest or their honour by non-violently facing death may and ought to do so by violently dealing with the oppressor. He who can do neither of the two is a burden. He has no business to be the head of a family. He must either hide himself, or must rest content to live for ever in helplessness and be prepared to crawl like a worm at the bidding of a bully.” http://www.mkgandhi.org/nonviolence/phil8.htm

 

“”given the choice between cowardice

and violence choose violence”"-Ghandi.

In my opinion, the reason he made this clear is because pacifism demands a violent conflict to be practiced. If people ignorantly believe that cowardice is just as good as martyrdom, or at least better than violence, then people will behave like cowards. He didnt want that. In fact, he thought it was BETTER to be violent than to be cowards. Those who use violence in defense of the weak and innocent are more on the side of peace than those who turn the other way and do not protect their comrades.

Pregnant Occupy Seattle Protester Has Miscarriage After Being Pepper-Sprayed by Police

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3F1ItGFF9sQ&feature=player_embedded

 

 

 

http://www.forbes.com/sites/erikkain/2011/11/22/pregnant-occupy-seattle-protester-has-miscarriage-after-being-pepper-sprayed-by-police/

 

Pregnant Occupy Seattle Protester Has Miscarriage After Being Pepper-Sprayed by Police

(If there was any justice in this world, the officer who used chemical weapons on a pregnant woman would be a bloody torso hanging from the lamp post. Violence in retribution is absolutely justified in such cases of heinous atrocity, and in a fair and just society the courts would do it themselves so that we dont have to. At the very least, this should haunt him for the rest of his life, and everyone should know what he has done and who and where he is.)

The above video is of Jennifer Fox, an Occupy Seattle protester who says she had a miscarriage after she was pepper-sprayed and punched in the stomach by police at a recent protest. Dominic Holden reports:

“I was standing in the middle of the crowd when the police started moving in,” she says. “I was screaming, ‘I am pregnant, I am pregnant. Let me through. I am trying to get out.’” At that point, Fox continues, a Seattle police officer lifted his foot and it hit her in the stomach, and another officer pushed his bicycle into the crowd, again hitting Fox in the stomach. “Right before I turned, both cops lifted their pepper spray and sprayed me. My eyes puffed up and my eyes swelled shut,” she says.

Fox asked for medical attention—the now-famous photo by Josh Trujillo of her being carried to the ambulance is here (click to the second photo)—and was rushed to Harborview Medical Center, she says, where doctors performed an ultrasound and said that they “didn’t see anything wrong with the baby at the time.” Fox says she had also seen a physician at Harborview for prenatal care about five week before.

 

 

Fox did not provide Holden with any medical documentation to back any of this up, and as with all unconfirmed reports take this with a grain of salt:

I repeatedly asked Fox if she could provide any medical records that confirm the miscarriage or that the clash with police officers caused it. She did not have copies but says she asked her case worker at Harborview to provide her with records (I’ll continue to ask for follow-up evidence and post if and when Fox provides those records). Harboview officials say they cannot provide any information, of course, except that medical records would mention those details. The Seattle Police Department did not immediately respond to request for comment.

The point is, I think, that the police have been operating pretty indiscriminately in their response to these protests. It doesn’t matter if you’re pregnant,elderly, or just sitting there, the cops have been responding to protests with overwhelming and entirely unnecessary force. This comes even as most Americans aren’t sure what to make of Occupy Wall Street to begin with. Rather than clearing protests with overwhelming force, the police and the people who tell the police what to do could just wait it out. Let the snow and the cold do the heavy lifting.

Again, there’s no saying that the miscarriage was a direct result of pepper-spray or the events at the protest, but it’s certainly a possibility. So the question becomes, why have these protests become so violent?

Lauri Apple, at Gawker, says it well:

Now that every day brings a new video of some protester getting pepper-sprayed, beaten, or tear-gas canistered in the head, both law enforcement officials and city officials, not to mention the public at large, have begun to raise questions about what political protesting in America has become—and what those scenes of baton beatings and pepper-spraying say about the status of free speech. Accepting pepper spraying as “just the way it is” isn’t only unnecessary—it’s also no more correct than assuming that protests will come off with everyone hugging and trading brownie recipes. Somewhere between pepper-spray and patchouli is a middle ground, and that ground should be safe for pregnant women to sit on without risk.

There is a balance to be struck. If you go block roads and form human chains, you can expect to be arrested. This is the price of dissent in a civilized, liberal democracy. You expect to be dragged away by force to a police van and released a few hours later. What you should not expect is to be maced or beaten with batons.

Look, I understand that the cops here are put in a tough spot, and many are given ridiculous orders by their superiors. When we talk about police abuse, we’re often talking about a failure of institutions and politicians to respond appropriately to a situation. I have nothing against a cop doing his or her job. But when that job exceeds what is humane or likely legal, how can you respond with anything short of condemnation? If the actions of police did lead to this girl’s miscarriage, that’s a real problem.

You can follow me on Twitter or Facebook. Read my Forbes blog here.

The Coming Insurrection (E-Book)

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insurrection_english  You can read the whole book here.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proof that Black Bloc participants were NOT behind the attacks on our supporters or local small business in Oakland on Nov 2nd

Black bloc participants (a tactic, not a group) was NOT behind the random attacks on local small business. That does not mean that their tactics are above criticism, but they had nothing to do with attacking our supporters who went on strike, or the non-corporate stores in the area.‎

“Why are you doing that? This sucks. They are not even a corporation.”….The guy who said that looked like black bloc. Black bloc was telling him NOT to hurt those shops.

 

Please Note: This is not an advocacy for vandalism in general, even against the crooked banks or union busting corporations, but however controversial those tactics are, attacking those who explicitly supported us and local small business appears to be done by somebody who intentionally wanted to discredit our movement.

 

For more info, check out this article here

To my Fellow Anarchists

http://www.emceelynx.com/2011/11/to-my-fellow-anarchists/

 

To my fellow Anarchists

To my fellow Anarchists: First off, this statement does not apply to most of you, Anarchist Participation in #OWS nationally has been mostly very positive and well received. At many of the camps I’ve visited people who openly and unequivocally identify as Anarchists have been core organizers since the very beginning and at many more they’re playing a constructive and well-received role. That’s as it should be, our experience and ideas about how to organize mass movements horizontally so everyone can play a leadership role is very valuable to the larger movement. This post isn’t written for you. It’s written for the minority of people who claim to identify with Anarchism but are currently taking actions which hurt and endanger all of us. To be clear, I want to smash capitalism and the state as much as any of you – anyone who knows me know or is familiar with my work knows that – but breaking windows from within a larger (and explicitly nonviolent) protest does nothing to advance that goal. *Please* stop taking actions that will allow our enemies to paint anarchists as hooligans and #occupy as violent.

This is NOT a refutation of the Black Bloc per se, I remember in 2001 there was a Black Bloc at an anti-IMF protest I attended that decided in advance that they would not engage in any property destruction and instead would directly defend nonviolent protestors who were being violently attacked by police. They acted as a flying column during that protest and chased the police all over Washington DC (literally) all day long. It was beautiful and they won the admiration and praise of just about everyone who participated for their courage and willingness to put themselves on the line to protect others. It made me proud to call myself an Anarchist and gave me tremendous hope for the potential of our movement. But that’s not the route that most Black Bloc’s in north america have taken in recent years.

Friends, If you want to smash windows at a bank please knock yourselves out, I won’t cry for the poor insurance companies who get to buy new windows for your targets. But do it in actions of your own planning at times and locations of your own choosing instead of at protests you didn’t organize. And if you want to fight the cops then go for it! There are gun shops and shooting ranges in every city and town in America and you’d be much better off learning how to use a real weapon then throwing empty plastic water bottles (the most common projectile I’ve seen thrown at protests over the years) and bragging to your friends about how you’re fighting the power. But don’t show up at an explicitly nonviolent event and give the pigs an excuse. If this turns into a violent revolution we MUST make sure that that change is a deliberate and strategic one. For now, nonviolence is #OWS’s best weapon and one the cops and the media are trying to take away.

The plain fact is that using tactics like property destruction in the middle of a giant protest full of people that have explicitly rejected property destruction or direct confrontation as tactics is disrespectful and the exact opposite of Solidarity. It places other protestors at increased risk without their consent which directly conflicts with our vision of a world where everyone has a say in the decisions that impact them. There is NOTHING Anarchist about such action. Further, it doesn’t win us any friends or do anything to advance our cause or the larger cause of OWS. All it does is alienate people who should be our allies and justify the repression that will be levied against us by our enemies.

I realize I’m probably coming off like an old man. And maybe I am a bit of an old man, I know folks who’ve been involved a lot longer then me but the plain fact is I’ve been around longer then most of the self-identified Anarchists I meet these days. It’s a sad fact that the Anarchist “scene” in north america is heavily dominated by people, mostly young men, in their late teens and early 20′s who wear black and smash things for a couple of years before going to college or getting jobs, dropping out, and going straight. That’s not a fun thing to say but I’ve watched it happen more times then I could count. Some of the most ardent “burn it all down!” primitivists I knew in my early 20′s now vote republican and a couple joined the military and are now being deployed around the world to do the empire’s bidding. That’s not to say that folks don’t have reasons to be angry. I was angry when I was 16 and first started calling myself an Anarchist and I’m still angry now that I’m 31, married, and working a straight job. But I’m still engaged, still focused, still active, and still doing what I can to support the movement because I’m motivated by more then just anger. I truly believe that Anarchism is the single best hope humanity has for a future worth building. And I’m very sorry to say that some of you are inadvertently jeopardizing our chances of winning that future.

Anarchy is Order, not chaos. It is the spontaneous self-organization of the working class and a movement aimed at fundamentally restructuring our political and economic relationships at every level of society. It is not going to be achieved by smashing things. If it’s going to be achieved it’s going to happen as the result of a massive horizontally organized movement. the #Occupy protests and camps are by no means perfect but they’re the best and most exciting thing I’ve seen in my lifetime and probably the best shot that Anarchism has had to spread to a mass base since the 1890′s. Last time around a tiny minority in the movement acted offensively using Propaganda by the Deed before the mass movement had the capacity to defend itself. Their actions called down massive State repression that directly resulted in the deaths of hundreds of thousands of comrades, the mass deportations of thousands more, and the functional end of Anarchism as a mass movement in north america for over a century. Our planet and our species cannot afford for us to make that mistake again.

We need to build a movement capable of winning the class war and to the extent that property destruction and violence at this stage impair that goal using these tactics actively hurt our movement. It’s selfish, shortsighted, and stupid. I’m not going to threaten anyone with violence, take their picture, or cooperate with the police the way some of the hypocritical liberal “pacifists” do. That would be dumb. But I am asking you as friends and comrades to please stop and consider your actions and the real impacts that they are having.

This is not about one protest or one broken window, it’s about Grand Strategy. Read the Art of War. Read the history of the Red Scare. Read about the century of mass murder and violence at the hands of Fascists, Marxists, and Capitalists alike that resulted because our movement failed to overthrow the bastards. If the revolution is ever going to happen it’s going to have to happen in our lifetimes, probably within the next 10-20 years, because after that point the ecological damage caused by capitalism will have completely undermined the integrity of the biosphere. I am not exaggerating when I say that the future of all life on earth rides on our ability to build and win a revolution. We cannot afford to lose. There is far to much riding on this moment, this movement, to jeopardize it for the sake of a quick adrenalin rush.

** Addendum: It’s an open question how much of the property destruction was even done by Anarchists since the media assumes that anyone who breaks things is automatically one of us. Wearing black does not make someone an Anarchist. Smashing things does not make someone an anarchist. Wearing black and smashing things does not make someone an anarchist. In fact, I can guarantee that the vast majority of Anarchists involved in #OO yesterday and in general were not wearing all black and weren’t smashing things. Let’s get it straight.

** Addendum 2: To the “Pacifists” out there, you need to re-examine your history. american revolution? violent. Irish revolution against english rule? violent (they tried nonviolence and were massacred). Indian independence movement? incredibly violent, gandhi & his disciples notwithstanding. Vietnamese war of independence (against the french and then americans)? violent. Civil right movement in america? violent, nonviolent, and everything in between. But Martin would never have succeeded without Malcolm and both of them knew it.

Pick a revolution, any revolution, and you will find violence. Period.

That said, nonviolence as a *tactic* makes sense sometimes and now is one of those times. Property destruction also makes sense as a *tactic* sometimes, but in the middle of a massive nonviolent march is NOT one of those times.

tactics are tools, if people could quite treating them like religions we’d all be better off, and that goes for the window-smashing punk kids and the pacifists both.

** Addendum 3 – it seems I’m not the only one who feels this way:

Posted: November 3rd, 2011 under culture war, politrix.

 

What happened in Oakland, November 2nd?

NOTE:  !! We now have proof that somebody else was the one who attacked our supporters in Oakland !!  http://www.a-against.com/?p=23

As a veteran activist from the anti-globalization movement who has jumped on the bandwagon of the OWS and OO movements, I am extremely concerned about some of the events that occurred on Nov 2nd in Oakland California, but maybe not for all the reasons you might expect. Before I go deeper I would like to stop and say that the negative aspects of what happened are a tiny fraction of an otherwise profound and inspiring day. I can tell you that the media flat out and deliberately lied about our numbers. Conservative estimates are at 50,000. Its hard to know for sure because the march stretched for 4 miles with 3 separate marches, the smaller one estimated at 20,000. This looked far bigger than Seattle 1999 which some claim was 60k. This is only the third General Strike since the days of the IWW, which is profound. What we accomplished is HUGE and should be an inspiration to the rest of the movement.

 

The media has not only down played the significance of what we have done, but they have lied blatantly and done their part to work against us. They have taken a few negative scenes and grossly exaggerated them. Truth be told, the whole day went by pretty peacefully until the cops arrived. The main event at the port of Oakland was peaceful all through the day with few if any cops present. Things took a turn for the worst only when the cops showed up in riot gear to antagonize, and the response to this was a very mixed bag with activists turning on activists and fighting with each other instead of against our common foe…..and this is what concerns me the most, not that a few windows got broken, but that solidarity and cooperation is breaking down as we fight among ourselves.

 

Interestingly, after intense dialog with the Anarchist community and also participants of the Nov 2nd ‘Black Bloc’, the people who took credit for attacking the Windows of the Banks claim to have no knowledge of who orchestrated the attacks on local business that supported the general strike. Many of those I talked to actively condemned the attack on Tully’s cafe and other shops that went on strike with us. This puts a really interesting slant on what happened. It has also been confirmed by video evidence that members of the riot police who brutalized our people on October 25th were seen in plain clothes with masks covering their faces. We have video proof that some of these ‘masked vandals’ and tough guys picking fights were in fact Oakland PD and possibly federal agents looking to instigate and discredit our movement. These cops in plain clothes were not here to support our movement but to work against it.

 

The attacks on the Banks and Whole Foods by contrast do not appear to be the work of undercover cops or feds. The black bloc has taken credit for these actions, and has given justifications for them. The banks have engaged in the biggest scandal in world history, as children are starving and homeless. In Chicago alone, more than 20 thousand children are without homes, and that is a conservative estimate. People are literally dying because of the actions of these crooks who orchestrated a transfer of wealth from the people to themselves. The attacks on their windows were not intended to inflict severe economic damage (the Credit Union transfer today accomplishes that much better), but to make a powerful statement of disapproval of their actions. The spray painted message on whole foods that read ‘Strike!’ might have left more people scratching their head, but despite their liberal image Whole Foods is guilty of union-busting activity, as they fund campaigns against the public option and environmental regulation. Whole Foods is an extreme right-wing corporation that only sells  over priced health food to leftists because there is money in it. Reports claim that whole foods management threatened to fire anyone who called in sick to support the General Strike as well as firing anyone who even talks about unionizing. These were not random acts of violence intended to harm the community and create chaos, but a planed if divisive political statement against the exploitation of the ruling class against the common workers, in solidarity with their struggle.

 

Not all of the Anarchist community supported these acts of vandalism. Our movement is often very split on these debates. In fact, many of us have been very skeptical of these tactics saying that the black bloc should instead focus on making shields and using other non-aggressive means of protecting the occupiers from plastic bullets and tear gas, so we can build alliances with the general movement rather than burn bridges. Some Anarchists are strict pacifists. Not everyone who is an Anarchist shows up in black clothing and masked. Few Anarchists sympathize with the banks or see them as a victim in this scenario, but many Anarchists have stated that this is not the actions that we needed on this day due to the divisive aftermath. Elsewhere in the country, black bloc has had more positive relationships with the occupiers. In one such event they used shields with messages against police brutality, and served to protect rather than endanger the occupiers. The feelings towards this black bloc were generally positive, and in no way mirror the bad press that the Oakland black bloc is getting. Its possible that even despite the acts of vandalism in Oakland, people would not be quite as antagonized towards “the Anarchists” if the shops that were supporting us had not been vandalized as well. Local Anarchists realize this and have been giving statements either condemning all of the actions, or specifically the ones that targeted our supporters who went on strike. (It might be more accurate to say that they have criticized property destruction against the banks, while more strongly condemning specifically attacks on local business).

 

Before I continue with my next point, I would really like to emphasize that the black bloc is not an ‘organization’ or necessarily explicitly Anarchist. Other civil rights activists have used it in the past. It is typically an anti-capitalist anti-fascist and anti-racist tactic, but really anyone regardless of political affiliation can wear black clothes and put a bandanna on their face. There is no ‘black bloc organization’. You sometimes get other socialists who are not Anarchists at all. The point here is that if you see another ‘black bloc’ somewhere they are most likely completely unrelated to other groups who have used the tactic elsewhere.

 

There are also a lot of other Anarchists who do not use the black bloc tactic and you would never know they are Anarchists because they dont fit the media portrayal of what an “anarchist” is supposed to look like. Some Anarchists include college professors like Noam Chomsky, Howard Zinn, and David Graeber who is a professor of anthropology. These are highly intelligent academic scholars who have put a lot of thought into their politics and decided that a society built on participatory democracy and free association absent a professional political elite is not only possible but desirable. David Graeber who is well versed in cultural anthropology sites the success of existing stateless societies that are ‘off the map’. Noam Chomsky is a proponent of Anarcho-Syndicalism, a system that very much appeared to ‘work’ rather well for a number of years in Spain during their civil war period until it failed to defeat the fascist coup; though during those years it worked better than anyone had anticipated. These individuals are not advocating chaos but an order based on ideas like participatory democracy and autonomous confederation of unions.

 

If this movement is going to go anywhere, we cannot allow outside interference to sow division between us. The Anti-Capitalists, including the Anarchists, will undoubtedly engage in some controversial tactics that are not supported by the wider movement, but in addition to this there will be undercover agents who will go above and beyond not only to discredit our movement but to sow division between our factions. Several people showed up instructing our people how to use plastic handcuffs to arrest their fellow activists, hoping they can create enough schism and infighting that our movement will completely fail. You have known collaborators with the authorities showing up and trying to paint this as an “Anarchist” vs ‘good protester’ debate and calling for the exclusion of all Anarchists from the movement entirely despite the strong role we played in making this movement happen from day 1. There is certainly room for criticism of these tactics. Hopefully the response will be that we can create a dialog where we can coexist, establishing some ground rules for not stepping on each others toes, but without devolving into infighting or working with our enemies who seek only to disrupt and discredit us. The Anarchists in general are not trying to discredit the movement, they support the class struggle of the 99% above all else. There is a diversity of opinions within the movement and you might find that you actually agree with some of them.

 

A lot of damage was done because our supporters were singled out and attacked, possibly because they were our supporters. Its time to mend fences and make amends for this. Bay Area Anarchists are already talking about organizing to help repair these shops and to promote support of locally owned business. We need to show solidarity with the people of our community, to defend them from those trying to attack them rather than attacking them ourselves. The banks and mega-corporations are not with the common people, but the debate of how best to combat them is still on the table. Its important that we don’t let them divide us, that we dont help them divide us. There can be positive roles for more militant activists that will help build alliances, like protecting activists from the police without antagonizing them. We can find constructive roles for these bolder individuals that will help our movement. There is a lot of work to be done and we can’t let these unfortunate events overshadow the tremendous things we have been accomplishing in Oakland and around the world.